Tuber oregonense

Richard Tehan

Hilary Rose Dawson

Heather Dawson

  • Spore Print: Brown

  • Habitat: Mycorrhizal with Douglas fir in the Pacific Northwest (Oregon, Washington, northern California)

  • Season: Late fall to early winter (Nov – Feb)

Basic
  • Fruiting Body: Subterranean, rounded to irregular, typically 1–5 cm across. Peridium (outer surface) light brown to reddish-brown, smooth to finely warty, darkening with age.

  • Interior (Gleba): White when immature, becoming marbled with thin white veins against a tan to medium brown background at maturity.

  • Odor: Distinct, pungent, and highly aromatic when ripe — valued in culinary use.

  • Texture: Firm and solid when young; softens slightly with age.

Description
  • Spore Print: Brown

  • Habitat: Ectomycorrhizal with Douglas fir, often in younger plantations (10–50 years old)

  • Growth Pattern: Subterranean; detected with trained truffle dogs or careful raking

  • Seasonality: Fruits in late fall and winter (Nov – Feb), complementing Tuber gibbosum which fruits later in winter through spring

  • Edibility: Highly prized edible truffle; one of the two main Oregon white truffles (alongside Tuber gibbosum).

  • Best consumed fresh to capture full aroma; commonly grated or shaved over dishes.

  • Aroma fades quickly after harvest, so truffles should be used promptly.

Information

Heather Dawson